Filipino Chicken Braised Dish

Featured in: Warm Cozy Dinners

This classic Filipino dish features chicken pieces slowly braised in a savory mix of soy sauce, vinegar, garlic, bay leaves, and pepper. The cooking process renders the chicken tender, soaking up the tangy, garlicky sauce. The dish is browned on the skinside first to add depth and finished by simmering until thickened, perfect with steamed rice and optional garnishes like scallions. The balance of sweet, sour, and salty creates a comforting and flavorful meal that’s simple to prepare and delicious to enjoy.

Updated on Sat, 27 Dec 2025 14:24:00 GMT
Tender Filipino Chicken Adobo, glistening with sauce, served over fluffy white rice for a flavorful meal. Save
Tender Filipino Chicken Adobo, glistening with sauce, served over fluffy white rice for a flavorful meal. | sagekettle.com

My tita taught me chicken adobo on a humid Saturday afternoon, the kind where the kitchen felt like a steam room and every surface gleamed with moisture. She moved through the cooking process with such ease that I couldn't tell if she was following a recipe or just listening to muscle memory. What struck me most wasn't her technique—it was how she'd taste the sauce between sips of coffee, adjusting it like she was tuning an instrument. That's when I realized adobo isn't just a dish; it's a conversation between vinegar and soy sauce, with garlic nodding in agreement.

I made this for my roommate on a Tuesday when she'd had a genuinely awful day, and watching her take that first bite made her go quiet in the way that matters. She asked for seconds without saying anything else, which told me everything. Now whenever I cook adobo, I remember that moment—how food can be a small act of rebellion against a bad day.

Ingredients

  • Chicken thighs and drumsticks: Bone-in, skin-on pieces give you flavor you can't fake; they stay juicy while the skin renders down into something almost crispy.
  • Soy sauce: This is your umami foundation, so don't reach for the cheap stuff—it really matters here.
  • Cane vinegar: If you find it, use it; white vinegar works but cane has a gentler, almost fruity edge that makes the sauce taste rounder.
  • Garlic cloves: Smash them so they release their oils and perfume the entire braise; don't bother mincing.
  • Bay leaves: Two is enough to whisper their presence without overpowering anything.
  • Black peppercorns: Whole peppercorns stay distinct rather than disappearing into the sauce, giving you little bursts of heat.
  • Brown sugar: Optional, but a teaspoon balances the vinegar's sharpness without making the dish sweet.
  • Water: Just enough to create braising liquid; too much dilutes your sauce.
  • Cooking oil: Use something neutral that can handle medium-high heat without smoking up your kitchen.

Instructions

Build your marinade:
Combine chicken with soy sauce, vinegar, garlic, bay leaves, peppercorns, and brown sugar in a large bowl, turning everything until the chicken is coated. If you have time, let it sit in the refrigerator—the flavors will sink in deeper, though even 30 minutes makes a difference.
Prepare and sear:
Pat the chicken dry with paper towels (this matters for browning), then heat oil in your skillet until it shimmers. Lay the chicken skin-side down and resist the urge to move it; let it sit for a few minutes until the skin turns golden.
Braise low and slow:
Pour in the reserved marinade and water, bring it to a boil, then drop the heat to low and cover. Let it simmer gently for 25 minutes, turning the chicken halfway through so it braises evenly.
Reduce and taste:
Uncover the pot and let it bubble away for another 10 to 15 minutes—you're looking for the sauce to thicken and deepen in color. Skim any excess fat if you want, taste it, adjust the seasoning, and remember to fish out the bay leaves before serving.
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Years later, I brought this dish to a potluck where everyone expected something more complicated, and a stranger asked if it was a family recipe. I said yes, even though I'd only known it for a few years by that point—but that's how adobo works. It becomes family the moment you make it for people who matter.

The Vinegar and Soy Balance

The magic of adobo lives in how vinegar and soy sauce argue and eventually agree. Vinegar cuts through the saltiness and adds brightness; soy sauce brings depth and umami. They're equal partners here, not one overpowering the other. If you taste your sauce and it feels flat, it's usually because one of them needs a little boost—add vinegar if it feels too salty, or soy sauce if it tastes too sharp.

Customizing Your Adobo

The most interesting adobo I ever made came from improvisation—I added a splash of coconut milk near the end because it was on the counter, and suddenly the sauce became silky instead of glossy. Some cooks add dried chilies for heat, which shifts the whole personality of the dish. The beauty of adobo is that it's flexible enough to welcome these changes without losing its identity.

Serving and Storing

Adobo tastes even better the next day when the flavors have had time to settle, so don't hesitate to make it ahead. Serve it over steaming white rice, letting the sauce soak into every grain. The scallions are optional but worth adding for a hint of freshness that cuts through the richness.

  • Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to four days, and it reheats beautifully on the stovetop.
  • You can swap pork for chicken and get an equally satisfying dish that cooks in almost the same time.
  • Brown sugar is truly optional, but try it once to see if it adds the subtle sweetness that makes you reach for another spoonful.
A close-up of Filipino Chicken Adobo, showing the rich, dark sauce and perfectly cooked chicken pieces. Save
A close-up of Filipino Chicken Adobo, showing the rich, dark sauce and perfectly cooked chicken pieces. | sagekettle.com

Chicken adobo is proof that the simplest dishes often taste the best. Make it, feed it to people you care about, and watch how a bowl of braised chicken and rice becomes more than dinner.

Recipe Q&A

What cut of chicken works best for this dish?

Bone-in, skin-on thighs and drumsticks retain moisture and develop rich flavor when braised.

Can I marinate the chicken overnight?

Yes, marinating up to 8 hours enhances the depth of flavor as the chicken soaks in the savory sauce.

How do I achieve a thicker sauce?

Simmer uncovered in the final stage to reduce liquid and concentrate flavors, thickening the sauce.

Is brown sugar necessary in the sauce?

Brown sugar is optional but adds a subtle balance to the tangy and salty elements in the braise.

What can I serve alongside this dish?

Steamed white rice is traditional and helps soak up the flavorful sauce perfectly.

Filipino Chicken Braised Dish

Tender chicken slowly braised with soy, vinegar, garlic, and spices for a rich, tangy flavor.

Setup Time
15 min
Time to Cook
45 min
Total Duration
60 min
Created by Elena Brooks

Classification Warm Cozy Dinners

Skill Level Easy

Cuisine Filipino

Batch Size 4 Portions

Dietary Details No Dairy

Components

Chicken

01 1.5 lbs bone-in, skin-on chicken thighs and drumsticks

Marinade and Sauce

01 1/3 cup soy sauce
02 1/3 cup cane vinegar or white vinegar
03 6 cloves garlic, peeled and smashed
04 2 bay leaves
05 1 teaspoon whole black peppercorns or 1/2 teaspoon ground black pepper
06 1 tablespoon brown sugar (optional)
07 1/2 cup water

Finishing

01 2 tablespoons cooking oil
02 Steamed white rice, for serving
03 Chopped scallions, for garnish (optional)

Directions

Step 01

Marinate chicken: Combine chicken, soy sauce, vinegar, garlic, bay leaves, peppercorns, and brown sugar in a large bowl. Toss to coat and marinate for 30 minutes to 8 hours in the refrigerator.

Step 02

Prepare chicken: Remove chicken from marinade, reserving the liquid. Pat chicken dry with paper towels.

Step 03

Brown chicken: Heat oil in a large deep skillet or Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Add chicken, skin-side down, and brown for 3–4 minutes per side.

Step 04

Simmer in marinade: Pour reserved marinade and water into the skillet. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat to low. Cover and simmer for 25 minutes, turning chicken halfway through.

Step 05

Reduce sauce: Remove lid and continue simmering for 10–15 minutes to thicken sauce. Skim excess fat if desired.

Step 06

Finish and serve: Discard bay leaves. Adjust seasoning to taste. Serve hot over steamed rice, garnished with chopped scallions if desired.

Tools Needed

  • Large bowl
  • Deep skillet or Dutch oven
  • Tongs
  • Measuring cups and spoons

Allergy Alerts

Review every ingredient to spot possible allergens. Consult your doctor if unsure.
  • Contains soy from soy sauce.
  • May contain gluten if regular soy sauce is used; use gluten-free soy sauce to avoid gluten.

Nutrition Info (per portion)

Nutritional details are for reference and don't substitute medical advice.
  • Energy (Calories): 340
  • Lipids: 22 g
  • Carbohydrates: 6 g
  • Proteins: 28 g